How the Latin language influenced English with the word 'lily'

'Lily' is a word borrowed from Latin 'lilium'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

lily [noun] [before 12th century]

• any of a genus ( of the family Liliaceae, the lily family) of erect perennial leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs that are nati...
• any of various plants of the lily family or of the related amaryllis or iris families
• any of various plants with showy flowers
• as
• a scarlet anemone (Anemone coronaria) of the Mediterranean region

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Etymology: Middle English 'lilie' from Old English, from Latin 'lilium'

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Do you speak a little Latin when you say 'castle'?

'Castle' is a word borrowed from Latin 'castellum'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

castle [noun] [before 12th century]

• a large fortified building or set of buildings
• a massive or imposing house
• a retreat safe against intrusion or invasion
• rook

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Etymology: Middle English 'castel' from Old English, from Old French & Latin; Old French dialect (Norman-Picard) 'castel' from Latin 'castellum' fortress, diminutive of 'castrum' fortified place; perhaps akin to Latin 'castrare' to castrate

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When you hear 'eden' are you hearing English or Sumerian?

'Eden' is a word borrowed from Sumerian 'eden'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

eden [noun] [before 12th century]

• paradise
• the garden where according to the account in Genesis Adam and Eve first lived
• a place of pristine or abundant natural beauty

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note: The Hebrew word is likely borrowed from the Akkadian edinnu which in turn comes from the Sumerian eden meaning plain or steppe.
Etymology: Late Latin, from Hebrew 'ʽĒdhen'

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When you say 'gum' are you speaking Egyptian?

'Gum' is a word borrowed from Egyptian 'kemai'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

gum [noun] [before 12th century]

• the tissue that surrounds the necks of teeth and covers the alveolar parts of the jaws
• the alveolar portion of a jaw with its enveloping soft tissues

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note: Middle English: from Old French gomme based on Latin gummi from Greek kommi from Egyptian kemai.
Etymology: Middle English 'gome' from Old English 'gōma' palate; akin to Old High German 'guomo' palate, and perhaps to Greek 'chaos' abyss

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Is 'ferry' English, or is it actually Scandinavian?

'Ferry' is a word borrowed from Scandinavian 'ferja'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

ferry [verb] [before 12th century]

• to carry by boat over a body of water
• to cross by a ferry
• to convey (as by aircraft or motor vehicle) from one place to another
• transport
• to fly (an airplane) from the factory or other shipping point to a designated delivery point or from one base to anothe...

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Etymology: Middle English 'ferien' from Old English 'ferian' to carry, convey; akin to Old English 'faran' to go

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Scandinavian 'jól' in the English language

'Yule' is a word borrowed from Scandinavian 'jól'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

yule [noun] [before 12th century]

The feast of the nativity of Jesus Christ - christmas

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Etymology: Middle English 'yol' from Old English 'geōl;' akin to Old Norse 'jōl' a pagan midwinter festival

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The Scandinavian origins of the word 'glad'

'Glad' is a word borrowed from Scandinavian 'glathr'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

glad [adjective] [before 12th century]

• having a cheerful or happy disposition by nature
• experiencing pleasure, joy, or delight
• made happy
• made pleased, satisfied, or grateful
• often used with 'of'
• very willing

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note: Related to Old Norse glathr ‘bright joyous’
Etymology: Middle English, shining, glad, from Old English 'glæd;' akin to Old High German 'glat' shining, smooth, Latin 'glaber' smooth, bald

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Is 'morn' English, or is it actually German?

'Morn' is a word borrowed from German 'morgen'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

morn [noun] [before 12th century]

• dawn
• morning

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Etymology: Middle English, from Old English 'morgen;' akin to Old High German 'morgan' morning and perhaps to Greek 'marmairein' to sparkle

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The Sanskrit origins of the word 'name'

'Name' is a word borrowed from Sanskrit 'nā́man'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

name [noun] [before 12th century]

• a word or phrase that constitutes the distinctive designation of a person or thing
• a word or symbol used in logic to designate an entity
• a descriptive often disparaging epithet
• reputation

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Etymology: Middle English, from Old English 'nama;' akin to Old High German 'namo' name, Latin 'nomen' Greek 'onoma, onyma'

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When you hear 'thing' are you hearing English or Scandinavian?

'Thing' is a word borrowed from Scandinavian 'thing'. The word entered the English language some time before the 12th century.

thing [noun] [before 12th century]

• a matter of concern
• affair
• state of affairs in general or within a specified or implied sphere
• a particular state of affairs
• situation
• event

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Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, thing, assembly; akin to Old High German 'ding' thing, assembly, Gothic 'theihs' time

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